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2025 National Fusarium Head Blight Forum


Variety Development and Host Resistance (VDHR)

Invited Presenter

Barley Coordinated Project: Advancing Fusarium Head Blight Resistance through Breeding, Genomics, and National Collaboration

Authors & Affiliations:

Thomas Baldwin
1. North Dakota State University, Department of Plant Pathology, Fargo, ND
Corresponding Author: Thomas Baldwin, thomas.t.baldwin@ndsu.edu

Presenting Author:

Baldwin, Thomas
thomas.t.baldwin@ndsu.edu

Abstract:

The Barley Coordinated Project (BAR-CP) continues to protect U.S. barley from Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) and its mycotoxin, deoxynivalenol (DON), through integrated breeding, genomics, and collaborative research. From 2022–2025, BAR-CP supported more than 20 projects across ten states, accelerating the development of resistant spring and winter barley varieties. Key achievements include establishing new winter barley FHB nurseries, enabling doubled haploid production to speed breeding cycles, and lowering genotyping costs through a multi-crop 3K barley SNP chip. Fundamental advances have also been made toward understanding the genetic basis of Type II resistance, deploying gene editing of the Fhb1 ortholog, and transferring Fhb7 into barley. Looking forward, the project emphasizes data management under FAIR principles and the need for stronger engagement with private breeding programs to ensure rapid adoption of resistant germplasm. These coordinated efforts strengthen the resilience of U.S. barley production and safeguard grain quality against FHB.


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